Climate Change Adaptation Activities in Selected Coastal Areas of Ilocos Sur

Abstract

Climate change is a reality that is expected to have significant impacts on the most vulnerable population – the residents within coastal areas. They noticed an increase in the frequency of extreme events like coastal or tidal flooding, coastal soil erosion, saltwater intrusion, and intense typhoons. This study aimed to determine the respondents' profile and their knowledge and preparedness to climate change impacts. It assessed respondents’ perception on the damages and impacts experienced from past climate hazards and events, and ascertained implementation of adaptation activities and policies. Data showed that respondents have adequate knowledge and preparation regarding climate change impacts. On the other hand, damages towards houses, boats, and motorcycles, loss in fishing income, and house members getting sick from water-borne illnesses were noted as impacts of typhoon and flooding, erosion, sea-level rise, and saltwater intrusion. The main adaptation activity in response to the impacts of climate change is the formation of the Barangay Disaster Risk Management Council (BDRMC), with calamity funds allocated per year primarily for coastal areas.